Consumers should brace for higher grocery bills because after
four months of consecutive price declines, global food prices are on the rise
again threatening the food security of millions of people, according to the
most recent World Bank Food Price Watch report. Higher oil prices, adverse weather conditions and Asia ’s strong demand for food imports caused food prices
to climb 8% from December 2011 to March 2012.
The index was 1% below one year ago and 6% below the historic
peak set in February 2011. Prices of all key staples increased during the
December 2011-March 2012 period, except for rice that dropped 6% due to both
abundant supply and strong competition among exporters. Fats and oils increased
13%, followed by maize( 9%), soybean oil (7%), wheat (6%) and sugar (5%).
The World Bank said production outlooks remain strong for
2012/13 and a number of factors have kept pressures on prices at bay. Record
prices in late 2010 and early 2011 led to increased production of major crops
worldwide, and are a key factor in the strong projections for the 2012/13
season. The slowdown in maize use for ethanol production in the U.S. and weak
global demand due to the euro crisis are contributing to keeping upward price
pressures on check.
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